Even when cavities don't cause noticeable symptoms, it's important to have them filled by a dentist. Left untreated, cavities can cause a range of unpleasant consequences from pain and sensitivity to the need for a root canal or tooth extraction. Good dental hygiene, including regular dental visits and prompt treatment for cavities, can prevent these complications.
Complications Caused by Cavities
Cavities are caused by a sticky substance called plaque, created when the acids in our mouths combine with food particles and bacteria. When it isn't removed by brushing or flossing, plaque slowly erodes the enamel of the teeth and leaves them susceptible to decay. When cavities are left untreated, complications can include:
- Chronic tooth pain
- Heat and cold sensitivity
- Chipped or broken teeth
- Difficulty biting and chewing certain foods
- Missing, shifted, or misaligned teeth
- Malnutrition caused by difficulty eating
- The development of an infected abscess, which can become life-threatening if the infection enters the bloodstream
Prevent Decay With Dental Hygiene
A good dental hygiene regimen protects the teeth from the effects of cavities and decay. Visiting the dentist for a cleaning and
checkup every six months is the best way to detect and treat signs of tooth decay before they lead to more serious problems. Minor cavities can be treated with a simple filling, while more serious issues may require a
root canal. A root canal allows you to avoid an extraction by removing the infected nerve root while preserving the tooth.
In addition to regular dental visits, prevention steps to take include:
- Brushing twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and flossing once a day, as recommended by the American Dental Association
- Avoiding between-meal snacks
- Limiting sugary and acidic foods and beverages
- Drinking plenty of water
- Getting dental sealants, a protective coating that shields the teeth from plaque
Storts Family Dentistry is a full-service practice that provides comprehensive dental care, including preventive care and treatment for cavities and other oral health issues.
Contact us by calling 580-223-6720 to make an appointment for your checkup at one of our three convenient Southern Oklahoma locations.